The use of lime plaster in India dates back to at least the Indus Valley Civilization (3300-1900 BCE). Lime plaster was used to make the walls of buildings more durable and resistant to water damage. It was also used to create a smooth surface for painting and other decorative finishes.
In the early centuries CE, lime plaster became increasingly popular in India. It was used to build temples, palaces, and other large structures. Lime plaster was also used to make decorative elements such as cornices, friezes, and pillars. In the medieval period, lime plaster continued to be used in India. It was used to build mosques, forts, and other buildings. Lime plaster was also used to make decorative elements such as tiles, mosaics, and murals.
In the modern period, lime plaster has been largely replaced by cement plaster. However, it is still used in some traditional buildings and for decorative purposes. Lime plaster has several advantages over cement plaster. It is more breathable, which helps to regulate the indoor humidity. It is also more durable and resistant to water damage. Lime plaster is also more environmentally friendly than cement plaster.